CHOLINE : KMLE 의학 검색 엔진 - 의학사전, 의학용어, 의학약어, 의학논문, 약품/의약품 검색

MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) 맟춤 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과 : 5 페이지: 1

Choline A basic constituent of lecithin that is found in many plants and animal organs. It is important as a precursor of acetylcholine, as a methyl donor in various metabolic processes, and in lipid metabolism.
Synonyms : 2-Hydroxy-N, N, N-trimethylethanaminium, Choline Bitartrate, Choline Chloride, Choline Citrate, Choline O-Sulfate, Bitartrate, Choline, Chloride, Choline, Choline O Sulfate, Citrate, Choline, O-Sulfate, Choline
Choline Deficiency A condition produced by a deficiency of CHOLINE in animals. Choline is known as a lipotropic agent because it has been shown to promote the transport of excess fat from the liver under certain conditions in laboratory animals. Combined deficiency of choline (included in the B vitamin complex) and all other methyl group donors causes liver cirrhosis in some animals. Unlike compounds normally considered as vitamins, choline does not serve as a cofactor in enzymatic reactions. (From Saunders Dictionary & Encyclopedia of Laboratory Medicine and Technology, 1984)
Synonyms : Deficiency, Choline, Choline Deficiencies, Deficiencies, Choline
Choline Dehydrogenase An enzyme bound to the inner mitochondrial membrane that catalyzes the oxidation of CHOLINE to BETAINE.
Synonyms : Dehydrogenase, Choline
Choline Kinase An enzyme that is active in the first step of choline phosphoglyceride (lecithin) biosynthesis by catalyzing the phosphorylation of choline to phosphorylcholine in the presence of ATP. Ethanolamine and its methyl and ethyl derivatives can also act as acceptors. EC 2.7.1.32.
Synonyms : Choline Phosphokinase, Choline Transphosphatase, ATP, Kinase, Choline, Phosphokinase, Choline, Transphosphatase, ATP Choline
Choline O-Acetyltransferase An enzyme that catalyzes the formation of acetylcholine from acetyl-CoA and choline. EC 2.3.1.6.
Synonyms : Acetylase, Choline, Acetyltransferase, Choline, Choline O Acetyltransferase, O-Acetyltransferase, Choline