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Hers disease
<disease> Glycogen storage disease in which there is a deficiency of liver phosphorylase.
(18 Nov 1997)
Hers' disease
Glycogenosis due to hepatic glycogen phosphorylase deficiency, resulting in accumulation of glycogen of normal chemical structure in liver and leukocytes.
Synonym: hepatophosphorylase deficiency glycogenosis, Hers' disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
shave
1. To cut or pare off from the surface of a body with a razor or other edged instrument; to cut off closely, as with a razor; as, to shave the beard.
2. To make bare or smooth by cutting off closely the surface, or surface covering, of; especially, to remove the hair from with a razor or other sharp instrument; to take off the beard or hair of; as, to shave the face or the crown of the head; he shaved himself. "I'll shave your crown for this." (Shak) "The laborer with the bending scythe is seen Shaving the surface of the waving green." (Gay)
3. To cut off thin slices from; to cut in thin slices. "Plants bruised or shaven in leaf or root." (Bacon)
4. To skim along or near the surface of; to pass close to, or touch lightly, in passing. "Now shaves with level wing the deep." (Milton)
5. To strip; to plunder; to fleece. To shave a note, to buy it at a discount greater than the legal rate of interest, or to deduct in discounting it more than the legal rate allows.
Origin: OE. Shaven, schaven, AS. Scafan, sceafan; akin to D. Schaven, G. Schaben, Icel. Skafa, Sw. Skafva, Dan. Skave, Goth. Scaban, Russ. Kopate to dig, Gr, and probably to L. Scabere to scratch, to scrape. Cf. Scab, Shaft, Shape.
1. A thin slice; a shaving.
2. A cutting of the beard; the operation of shaving.
3. An exorbitant discount on a note. A premium paid for an extension of the time of delivery or payment, or for the right to vary a stock contract in any particular.
4. A hand tool consisting of a sharp blade with a handle at each end; a drawing knife; a spokeshave.
5. The act of passing very near to, so as almost to graze; as, the bullet missed by a close shave.
<botany> Shave grass, the scouring rush. See the Note under Equisetum. Shave hook, a tool for scraping metals, consisting of a sharp-edged triangular steel plate attached to a shank and handle.
Origin: AS. Scafa, sceafa, a sort of knife. See Shave.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
shave biopsy
A biopsy technique performed with a surgical blade or a razor blade; used for lesions that are elevated above the skin level or confined to the epidermis and upper dermis, or to protrusions of lesions from internal sites.
(05 Mar 2000)
spoke-shave
A circular or oval ring with internal cutting edge, on the model of the carpenter's spoke-shave, for shaving off tumours in the nasal and other cavities.
Synonym: spoke-shave.
(05 Mar 2000)
top
1. To cover on the top; to tip; to cap; chiefly used in the past participle. "Like moving mountains topped with snow." (Waller) "A mount Of alabaster, topped with golden spires." (Milton)
2. To rise above; to excel; to outgo; to surpass. "Topping all others in boasting." (Shak) "Edmund the base shall top the legitimate." (Shak)
3. To rise to the top of; to go over the top of. "But wind about till thou hast topped the hill." (Denham)
4. To take off the or upper part of; to crop. "Top your rose trees a little with your knife." (Evelyn)
5. To perform eminently, or better than before. "From endeavoring universally to top their parts, they will go universally beyond them." (Jeffrey)
6. To raise one end of, as a yard, so that that end becomes higher than the other. To top off, to complete by putting on, or finishing, the top or uppermost part of; as, to top off a stack of hay; hence, to complete; to finish; to adorn.
1. A child's toy, commonly in the form of a conoid or pear, made to spin on its point, usually by drawing off a string wound round its surface or stem, the motion being sometimes continued by means of a whip.
2. A plug, or conical block of wood, with longitudital grooves on its surface, in which the strands of the rope slide in the process of twisting.
Origin: CF. OD. Dop, top, OHG, MNG, & dial. G. Topf; perhaps akin to G. Topf a pot.
1. The highest part of anything; the upper end, edge, or extremity; the upper side or surface; summit; apex; vertex; cover; lid; as, the top of a spire; the top of a house; the top of a mountain; the top of the ground. "The star that bids the shepherd fold, Now the top of heaven doth hold." (Milton)
2. The utmost degree; the acme; the summit. "The top of my ambition is to contribute to that work." (Pope)
3. The highest rank; the most honorable position; the utmost attainable place; as, to be at the top of one's class, or at the top of the school. "And wears upon hisbaby brow the round And top of sovereignty." (Shak)
4. The chief person; the most prominent one. "Other . . . Aspired to be the top of zealots." (Milton)
5. The crown of the head, or the hair upon it; the head. "From top to toe" "All the stored vengeance of Heaven fall On her ungrateful top !" (Shak)
6. The head, or upper part, of a plant. "The buds . . . Are called heads, or tops, as cabbageheads." (I. Watts)
7. A platform surrounding the head of the lower mast and projecting on all sudes. It serves to spead the topmast rigging, thus strengheningthe mast, and also furnishes a convenient standing place for the men aloft.
8. A bundle or ball of slivers of comkbed wool, from which the noils, or dust, have been taken out.
9. Eve; verge; point. "He was upon the top of his marriage with Magdaleine."
10. The part of a cut gem between the girdle, or circumference, and the table, or flat upper surface.
Top is often used adjectively or as the first part of compound words, usually self-explaining; as, top stone, or topstone; top-boots, or top boots; top soil, or top-soil. Top and but, a phrase used to denote a method of working long tapering planks by bringing the but of one plank to the top of the other to make up a constant breadth in two layers.
<zoology> Top minnow, a small viviparous fresh water fish (Gambusia patruelis) abundant in the Southern United States. Also applied to other similar species.
Origin: AS. Top; akin to OFries. Top a tuft, D. Top top, OHG. Zopf end, tip, tuft of hair, G. Zopf tuft of hair, pigtail, top of a tree, Icel. Toppr a tuft of hair, crest, top, Dan. Top, Sw. Topp pinnacle, top; of uncertain origin. Cf. Tuft.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
top-shaped
<botany> Having the shape of a top; cone-shaped, with the apex downward; turbinate.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
top-shell
<zoology> Any one of numerous species of marine top_shaped shells of the genus Thochus, or family Trochidae.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
turban-top
<botany> A kind of fungus with an irregularly wrinkled, somewhat globular pileus (Helvella, or Gyromitra, esculenta).
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
flat top waves
Activity in the electroencephalogram having a pattern suggesting a flat top; these wave's are often found in temporal lobe discharges.
(05 Mar 2000)
vanishing cream
An oil-in-water emulsion containing potassium, ammonium, or sodium stearate with water and holding in emulsified form more or less free stearic acid; it also contains a hygroscopic ingredient such as glycerol, and a small amount of a fatty ingredient; it leaves a protective, invisible film of stearic acid on the skin.
Synonym: greaseless cream.
(05 Mar 2000)
greaseless cream
An oil-in-water emulsion containing potassium, ammonium, or sodium stearate with water and holding in emulsified form more or less free stearic acid; it also contains a hygroscopic ingredient such as glycerol, and a small amount of a fatty ingredient; it leaves a protective, invisible film of stearic acid on the skin.
Synonym: greaseless cream.
(05 Mar 2000)
cleansing cream
A form of cold cream used to remove grime and cosmetics from the skin.
(05 Mar 2000)
cold cream
A water-in-oil emulsion of various oils, waxes, and water; the standard formula, rose water ointment, contains expressed almond oil, rose water, spermaceti, white paraffin wax, and sodium borate; used as a cleansing or lubricating cream.
(05 Mar 2000)
corticosteroid cream
<drug, pharmacology> This is a large group of trade name medications that contain an anti-inflammatory steroid. These cream based medications all contain either hydrocortisone in varying concentrations or a synthetic steroid with much greater potency. This type of medications is useful in the treatment of a large number of inflammatory rashes. Caution: higher potency creams can cause side effects.
Examples include hydrocortisone, dexamethasone, flunisolide, fluocinonide, fluprednisolone, Aclovate, Alphatrex, Aristocort, Betatrex, Cortone, Diprolene, Valisone, Halog, Hytone, Kenalog, Lidex, Lotrisone, Synalar, Synemol, Topicort, Vytone, Westcort and Vioform.
(27 Sep 1997)
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