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cycl-
See: cyclo-.
(05 Mar 2000)
cyclacillin
<chemical> A cyclohexylamido analog of penicillanic acid.
Pharmacological action: penicillins.
Chemical name: 4-Thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 6-(((1-aminocyclohexyl)carbonyl)amino)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-, (2S-(2alpha,5alpha,6beta))-
(12 Dec 1998)
cyclamate
A salt or ester of cyclamic acid; the calcium and sodium are noncaloric artificial sweetening agents.
(05 Mar 2000)
cyclamates
<chemical> Cyclamic acid and its calcium and sodium salts. They are intense sweetening agents, but have been banned in many countries because there is evidence that they may cause cancer.
Pharmacological action: carcinogens.
(12 Dec 1998)
cyclamic acid
A sweetening agent, usually used as sodium or calcium cyclamate.
Synonym: cyclohexanesulfamic acid, cyclohexylsulfamic acid.
(05 Mar 2000)
cyclamide
<drug> An oral hypoglycaemic agent.
Chemical name: 1-Cyclohexyl-3-p-tolylsulfonylurea.
Synonym: cyclamide, tolcyclamide, tolhexamide.
(05 Mar 2000)
cyclandelate
<chemical> A direct-acting smooth muscle relaxant used to dilate blood vessels. It may cause gastrointestinal distress and tachycardia.
Pharmacological action: vasodilator agents.
Chemical name: Benzeneacetic acid, alpha-hydroxy-, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl ester
(12 Dec 1998)
cyclarbamate
1,1-cyclopentanedimethanol dicarbanilate;a tranquilliser with antispasmodic properties.
Synonym: cyclopentaphene.
(05 Mar 2000)
cyclarthrodial
Relating to a cyclarthrosis.
(05 Mar 2000)
cyclarthrosis
A joint capable of rotation.
Origin: cyclo-+ G. Arthrosis, articulation
(05 Mar 2000)
cyclase
Descriptive name applied to an enzyme that forms a cyclic compound; e.g., adenylate cyclase.
(05 Mar 2000)
cyclazocine
<chemical> An analgesic with mixed narcotic agonist-antagonist properties.
Pharmacological action: analgesics, non-narcotic, narcotic antagonists.
Chemical name: 2,6-Methano-3-benzazocin-8-ol, 3-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-6,11-dimethyl-
(12 Dec 1998)
cycle
A round or succession of observable phenomena, recurring usually at regular intervals and in the same sequence.
Origin: Gr. Kyklos = circle
(18 Nov 1997)
cyclectomy
Excision of a portion of the ciliary body.
Synonym: ciliectomy.
Origin: cyclo-+ G. Ektome, excision
(05 Mar 2000)
cyclencephaly
Condition in a malformed foetus characterised by poor development and a varying degree of fusion of the two cerebral hemispheres.
Synonym: cyclocephaly, cyclocephalia.
Origin: cyclo-+ G. Enkephalos, brain
(05 Mar 2000)
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