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CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
artery of inferior segment of kidney
Origin, anterior branch of renal.
See: segmental arteries of kidney.
Synonym: arteria segmenti inferioris renis, artery of inferior segment of kidney.
(05 Mar 2000)
artery of labyrinth
<anatomy, artery> Internal acoustic meatal branch. A branch of the basilar artery that enters the labyrinth through the internal acoustic meatus.
Synonym: arteria labyrinthi, ramus meatus acustici interni, arteria auditiva interna, artery of labyrinth, internal auditory artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
artery of postcentral sulcus
<anatomy, artery> A branch of the terminal part of the middle cerebral artery distributing to the cortex on either side of the postcentral sulcus.
Synonym: arteria sulci postcentralis, artery of postcentral sulcus, postcentral artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
artery of posterior segment of kidney
Origin, continuation of the posterior branch of renal.
See: segmental arteries of kidney.
Synonym: arteria segmenti posterioris renis, artery of posterior segment of kidney.
(05 Mar 2000)
artery of precentral sulcus
<anatomy, artery> A branch of the terminal part of the middle cerebral artery distributed to the cortex on either side of the precentral sulcus.
Synonym: arteria sulci precentralis, artery of precentral sulcus, pre-Rolandic artery, precentral artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
artery of pterygoid canal
Usually arises from the third part of the maxillary artery, but frequently from the greater palatine artery, within the pterygopalatine fossa. Passes posteriorly to run through the pterygoid canal with the corresponding nerve, supplying the contents and wall of the canal, the mucous membrane of the upper pharynx, the auditory tube and the tympanic cavity.
Synonym: arteria canalis pterygoidei, vidian artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
artery of pulp
The first section of a penicillus of the spleen.
(05 Mar 2000)
artery of round ligament of uterus
Origin, inferior epigastric; distribution, round ligament of uterus.
Synonym: arteria ligamenti teretis uteri.
(05 Mar 2000)
artery of superior segment of kidney
Origin, anterior branch of renal.
See: segmental arteries of kidney.
Synonym: arteria segmenti superioris renis, artery of superior segment of kidney.
(05 Mar 2000)
artery of the pancreatic tail
Origin, splenic artery near the left gastroepiploic; distribution, the tail of the pancreas; anastomoses, with other pancreatic arteries.
Synonym: arteria caudae pancreatis, caudal pancreatic artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
artery to atrioventricular node
The atrioventricular branches or the nodal branches, the small arteries supplying the atrioventricular node; they usually arise from the right coronary artery where it starts to descend the posterior interventricular sulcus.
Synonym: ramus nodi atrioventricularis, atrioventricular nodal branch, branch to atrioventricular node.
(05 Mar 2000)
artery to sciatic nerve
<anatomy, nerve> Origin, inferior gluteal; distribution, sciatic nerve; anastomoses, branches of profunda femoris.
Synonym: arteria comitans nervi ischiadici, companion artery to sciatic nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
artery to the sinuatrial node
Ascending atrial branch, usually (55%) arising from the anterior stem of the right coronary artery (but 35-45% arising from the circumflex branch of the left coronary artery), which runs around the base of the superior vena cava to reach the sinuatrial node.
Synonym: ramus nodi sinuatrialis arteriae coronaria dextra, branch to sinuatrial node, sinuatrial nodal branch of right coronary artery, sinuatrial node artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
artery, brachial
The artery that runs from the shoulder down to the elbow.
(12 Dec 1998)
artery, carotid
A key artery located in the front of the neck that carries blood from the heart to the brain.
(12 Dec 1998)
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
anterior cerebral artery
<anatomy, artery> One of the two terminal branches (with middle cerebral artery) of the internal carotid; it passes anterior, loops around the genu of the corpus callosum then posteriorly in the interhemispheric fissure along with its fellow of the opposite side, the two being joined by the anterior communicating artery; for descriptive purposes it is divided into two parts: the precommunical part (A2 segment of clinical terminology), supplying branches to the thalamus and corpus striatum, and the postcommunical part, (A2) or pericallosal artery, supplying branches to the cortex of the medial parts of the frontal and parietal lobes.
Synonym: arteria cerebri anterior.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior choroidal artery
<anatomy, artery> Origin, internal carotid or (rarely) middle cerebral artery; distribution, optic tract, crus cerebri, uncus, hippocampus, globus pallidus, posterior part of internal capsule, geniculate bodies of the thalamus, and choroid plexus in the inferior horn of the lateral ventricle.
Synonym: arteria choroidea anterior.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior ciliary artery
<anatomy, artery> One of several arteries derived from muscular branches of the ophthalmic which perforate the anterior part of the sclera and anastomose with posterior ciliary arteries.
Synonym: arteria ciliaris anterior.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior circumflex humeral artery
<anatomy, artery> Origin, axillary; distribution, shoulder joint and biceps muscle; anastomoses, posterior circumflex humeral artery.
Synonym: arteria circumflexa humeri anterior, anterior humeral circumflex artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior communicating artery
<anatomy, artery> A short vessel joining the two anterior cerebral arteries and completing the cerebral arterial circle (circle of Willis) anteriorly.
Synonym: arteria communicans anterior.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior conjunctival artery
<anatomy, artery> One of a number of small branches of the anterior ciliary arteries that supplies the conjunctiva.
Synonym: arteria conjunctivalis anterior, conjunctival arteries.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior descending artery
<anatomy, artery> Anterior interventricular branch of left coronary artery. Terminal branch (with circumflex coronary artery) of left coronary artery; descends in anterior interventricular groove to apex, anastomosing with posterior interventricular artery. Supplies most of sternal aspect of ventricles and anterior two-thirds of interventricular septum, including atrioventricular bundle of conducting tissue.
Synonym: ramus interventricularis anterior arteriae coronariae sinistrae, anterior descending artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior ethmoidal artery
<anatomy, artery> Origin, ophthalmic; distribution, cerebral membranes in anterior cranial fossa, anterior ethmoidal cells, frontal sinus, anterior upper part of nasal mucous membrane, skin of dorsum of nose.
Synonym: arteria ethmoidalis anterior.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior humeral circumflex artery
<anatomy, artery> Origin, axillary; distribution, shoulder joint and biceps muscle; anastomoses, posterior circumflex humeral artery.
Synonym: arteria circumflexa humeri anterior, anterior humeral circumflex artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior inferior cerebellar artery
<anatomy, artery> Origin, basilar; distribution, lower surface of lateral lobes of cerebellum, choroid plexus in cerebellopontine angle; anastomoses, posterior inferior cerebellar; usual source of labyrinthine artery.
Synonym: arteria cerebelli inferior anterior.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior inferior segmental artery of kidney
Origin, anterior branch of renal.
See: segmental arteries of kidney.
Synonym: arteria segmenti anterioris inferioris renis, artery of anterior {inferior segment of kidney}.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior intercostal branches of internal thoracic artery
One of the arteries supplying the anterior portions of the intercostal spaces of the thoracic wall. Anterior intercostal arteries 1-6 arise as branches of the internal thoracic artery; 7-11 arise as branches of the musculophrenic artery.
Synonym: rami intercostales anteriores, rami intercostalis anteriores arteria thoracica interna.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior interosseous artery
<anatomy, artery> Origin, common interosseous; distribution, deep parts of the forearm anteriorly; anastomoses, posterior interosseous.
Synonym: arteria interossea anterior, arteria interossea volaris, volar interosseous artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior interventricular artery
<anatomy, artery> Anterior interventricular branch of left coronary artery. Terminal branch (with circumflex coronary artery) of left coronary artery; descends in anterior interventricular groove to apex, anastomosing with posterior interventricular artery. Supplies most of sternal aspect of ventricles and anterior two-thirds of interventricular septum, including atrioventricular bundle of conducting tissue.
Synonym: ramus interventricularis anterior arteriae coronariae sinistrae, anterior descending artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior lateral malleolar artery
<anatomy, artery> Origin, anterior tibial; distribution, ankle joint; anastomoses, peroneal, lateral tarsal.
Synonym: arteria malleolaris anterior lateralis.
(05 Mar 2000)
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