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cholecystopaque
A radiographic contrast medium that opacifies the gallbladder following oral administration, by virtue of hepatic secretion and gallbladder concentration; used in cholecystography.
(05 Mar 2000)
cholecystopathy
Disease of the gallbladder.
(05 Mar 2000)
cholecystopexy
Suture of the gallbladder to the abdominal wall.
Origin: chole-+ G. Kystis, bladder, + pexis, fixation
(05 Mar 2000)
cholecystorrhaphy
Suture of an incised or ruptured gallbladder.
Origin: chole-+ G. Kystis, bladder, + rhaphe, sewing
(05 Mar 2000)
cholecystosonography
Ultrasonic examination of the gallbladder.
Origin: cholecysto-+ sonography
(05 Mar 2000)
cholecystostomy
Establishment of an opening into the gallbladder either for drainage or surgical communication with another part of the digestive tract, usually the duodenum or jejunum.
(12 Dec 1998)
cholecystotomy
Incision into the gallbladder.
Synonym: cholecystomy.
Origin: chole-+ G. Kystis, bladder, + tome, incision
Laparoscopic cholecystotomy, minimally invasive surgical technique for removal of the gallbladder that uses a laparoscope for visualization of the gallbladder and placement of instruments into the abdominal cavity through trocars, therefore avoiding the traditional incision.
(05 Mar 2000)
choledoch
Synonym: common bile duct.
Origin: G. Choledochos, containing bile, fr. Chole, bile, + dechomai, to receive
(05 Mar 2000)
choledoch duct
<anatomy> A duct that carries bile from the liver and gallbladder to the duodenum (first part of the small intestine).
(27 Sep 1997)
choledochal
Relating to the common bile duct.
(05 Mar 2000)
choledochal cyst
<radiology> Segmental dilatation of common bile duct, F more than > M, 60% under 10 years of age, classic clinical triad in less than 40%, jaundice, RUQ mass, abdominal pain, choledochocele (type 3 cyst): bloops into duodenum, 8% associated with Caroli disease
(12 Dec 1998)
choledochal sphincter
Smooth muscle sphincter of the common bile duct immediately proximal to the hepatopancreatic ampulla; it is this sphincter that controls the flow of bile in the duodenum.
Synonym: musculus sphincter ductus choledochi, Boyden's sphincter, choledochal sphincter, sphincter muscle of common bile duct.
(05 Mar 2000)
choledochectomy
Surgical removal of a portion of the common bile duct.
Origin: choledoch-+ G. Ektome, excision
(05 Mar 2000)
choledochendysis
Synonym: choledochotomy.
Origin: choledoch-+ G. Endysis, an entering in
(05 Mar 2000)
choledochiarctia
An obsolete term for stenosis of the gall duct.
Origin: choledoch-+ L. Artus (improperly arctus), narrow
(05 Mar 2000)
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