dequalinium chloride |
Dequalinium acetate, with chloride replacing acetate, used as an antimicrobial agent primarily in lozenges for the treatment of mouth and throat infections.
(05 Mar 2000) |
dimethyl tubocurarine chloride |
Dimethyl ether of d-tubocurarine chloride; a skeletal muscle relaxant.
See: tubocurarine chloride.
(05 Mar 2000) |
dodecarbonium chloride |
Benzyl(dodecycarbamoylmethyl)dimethyl ammonium chloride;an antiseptic.
(05 Mar 2000) |
doxacurium chloride |
A nondepolarising neuromuscular blocking drug similar to pancuronium but without cardiovascular side effects.
(05 Mar 2000) |
obidoxime chloride |
<chemical> 1,1'-(oxybis(methylene))bis(4-(hydroxyimino)methyl)pyridinium dichloride. Cholinesterase reactivator occurring in two interchangeable isomeric forms, syn and anti.
Pharmacological action: cholinesterase reactivators.
Chemical name: Pyridinium, 1,1'-(oxybis(methylene))bis(4-((hydroxyimino)methyl)-, dichloride
(12 Dec 1998) |
oxybutynin chloride |
Alpha-Phenylcyclohexaneglycolic acid 4-(diethylamino)-2-butynyl ester hydrochloride;an intestinal antispasmodic.
(05 Mar 2000) |
tetraethylammonium chloride |
(C2H5)4N+C l-;a quaternary ammonium compound that partially blocks transmission of impulses through parasympathetic and sympathetic ganglia; its clinical usefulness is limited; formerly used as an antihypertensive drug.
(05 Mar 2000) |
edrophonium chloride |
Dimethylethyl (3-hydroxyphenyl)ammonium chloride;a competitive antagonist of skeletal muscle relaxants (curare derivatives and gallamine triethiodide) and an anticholinesterase, used as an antidote for curariform drugs, as a diagnostic agent in myasthenia gravis, and in myasthenic crisis.
(05 Mar 2000) |
tolonium chloride |
<chemical> A phenothiazine that has been used as a haemostatic, a biological stain, and a dye for wool and silk. Tolonium chloride has also been used as a diagnostic aid for oral and gastric neoplasms and in the identification of the parathyroid gland in thyroid surgery.
Pharmacological action: dyes, haemostatics, heparin antagonists.
Chemical name: Phenothiazin-5-ium, 3-amino-7-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-, chloride
(12 Dec 1998) |
triclobisonium chloride |
Hexamethylenebis[dimethyl[1-methyl-3-(2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl)propyl]ammonium chloride];a bisquaternary ammonium compound used topically in the treatment of superficial infections of the skin and vagina; a cationic antiseptic effective against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive organisms. It is inactivated by soap and pH changes.
(05 Mar 2000) |
tricyclamol chloride |
1-(3-cyclohexyl-3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl)-1-methylpyrrolidinium chloride;an anticholinergic drug used in the treatment of functional gastrointestinal spasm.
Synonym: tricyclamol chloride.
(05 Mar 2000) |
tridihexethyl chloride |
3-Diethylamino-1-phenyl-1-cyclohexyl 1-propanol ethylchloride;an anticholinergic drug.
(05 Mar 2000) |
tubocurarine chloride |
C38H44Cl2N2O6-5H 2O; d-Tubocurarine chloride;an alkaloid (obtained from the stems of Chondodendron, particularly C. Tomentosum) that blocks the action of acetylcholine at the myoneural junction by occupying the receptors competitively; also blocks ganglionic transmission and releases histamine; used to produce muscular relaxation during surgical operations.
(05 Mar 2000) |
ethyl chloride |
<chemical> A gas that condenses under slight pressure. Because of its low boiling point ethyl chloride sprayed on skin produces an intense cold by evaporation. Cold blocks nerve conduction. Ethyl chloride has been used in surgery but is primarily used to relieve local pain in sports medicine.
Pharmacological action: anaesthetics, local.
Chemical name: Ethane, chloro-
(12 Dec 1998) |
ethylmercuric chloride |
<chemical> A highly toxic compound used as a fungicide for treating seeds.
Pharmacological action: fungicides, industrial.
Chemical name: Mercury, chloroethyl-
(12 Dec 1998) |