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cholecystostomy
Establishment of an opening into the gallbladder either for drainage or surgical communication with another part of the digestive tract, usually the duodenum or jejunum.
(12 Dec 1998)
cholecystotomy
Incision into the gallbladder.
Synonym: cholecystomy.
Origin: chole-+ G. Kystis, bladder, + tome, incision
Laparoscopic cholecystotomy, minimally invasive surgical technique for removal of the gallbladder that uses a laparoscope for visualization of the gallbladder and placement of instruments into the abdominal cavity through trocars, therefore avoiding the traditional incision.
(05 Mar 2000)
choledoch
Synonym: common bile duct.
Origin: G. Choledochos, containing bile, fr. Chole, bile, + dechomai, to receive
(05 Mar 2000)
choledoch duct
<anatomy> A duct that carries bile from the liver and gallbladder to the duodenum (first part of the small intestine).
(27 Sep 1997)
choledochal
Relating to the common bile duct.
(05 Mar 2000)
choledochal cyst
<radiology> Segmental dilatation of common bile duct, F more than > M, 60% under 10 years of age, classic clinical triad in less than 40%, jaundice, RUQ mass, abdominal pain, choledochocele (type 3 cyst): bloops into duodenum, 8% associated with Caroli disease
(12 Dec 1998)
choledochal sphincter
Smooth muscle sphincter of the common bile duct immediately proximal to the hepatopancreatic ampulla; it is this sphincter that controls the flow of bile in the duodenum.
Synonym: musculus sphincter ductus choledochi, Boyden's sphincter, choledochal sphincter, sphincter muscle of common bile duct.
(05 Mar 2000)
choledochectomy
Surgical removal of a portion of the common bile duct.
Origin: choledoch-+ G. Ektome, excision
(05 Mar 2000)
choledochendysis
Synonym: choledochotomy.
Origin: choledoch-+ G. Endysis, an entering in
(05 Mar 2000)
choledochiarctia
An obsolete term for stenosis of the gall duct.
Origin: choledoch-+ L. Artus (improperly arctus), narrow
(05 Mar 2000)
choledochitis
Inflammation of the common bile duct.
Origin: choledoch-+ G. -itis, inflammation
(05 Mar 2000)
choledocho-
The ductus choledochus (the common bile duct).
Origin: G. Choledochos, containing bile, fr. Chole, bile, + dechomai, to receive
(05 Mar 2000)
choledochocholedochostomy
Operative joining of divided portions of common bile duct.
Origin: choledocho-+ choledocho-+ G. Stoma, mouth
(05 Mar 2000)
choledochoduodenal junction
That part of the duodenal wall traversed by the ductus choledochus, ductus pancreaticus, and ampulla.
(05 Mar 2000)
choledochoduodenostomy
Formation of a communication, other than the natural one, between the common bile duct and the duodenum.
Origin: choledocho-+ duodenum + G. Stoma, mouth
(05 Mar 2000)
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